u(t) is called 60 times per second.
t: Elapsed time in seconds.
S: Shorthand for Math.sin.
C: Shorthand for Math.cos.
T: Shorthand for Math.tan.
R: Function that generates rgba-strings, usage ex.: R(255, 255, 255, 0.5)
c: A 1920x1080 canvas.
x: A 2D context for that canvas.
u/donbright: I used the parameterization from d/5600. I like it a lot because it keeps fairly even density of dots on the surface. It's based on cylindrical coordinates where each point is at a different vertical level and the points spiral around. The key is that not all values of i result in drawing a dot. We drop the back half of the sphere with C(a) >0, but we also implicitly drop points where s*i-i*i is negative
u(t) is called 60 times per second.
t: elapsed time in seconds.
c: A 1920x1080 canvas.
x: A 2D context for that canvas.
S: Math.sin
C: Math.cos
T: Math.tan
R: Generates rgba-strings, ex.: R(255, 255, 255, 0.5)